Skip to main content
×

Government Clears Path Forward for Nova Scotia Sanctuary

<
>
The Whale Sanctuary Project | Back to Nature
  • About
    • Mission & Programs
    • The Team
    • Frequently Asked Questions
    • Timeline: 2015 to present
  • The Sanctuary
  • Whale Aid
  • The Whales
  • Deeper Dive
  • Blog
  • Events

Donate  Subscribe

  • About
    • Mission & Programs
    • The Team
    • Frequently Asked Questions
    • Timeline: 2015 to present
  • The Sanctuary
  • Whale Aid
  • The Whales
  • Deeper Dive
  • Blog
  • Events

Sanctuary Timetable

Posted October 28, 2025 in News by Whale Sanctuary Project

(Fifth in a series of posts.)

In this post, we break down the sanctuary construction process and its estimated costs, as well as the process and estimated costs for rehabilitating and transporting the first whale residents.

The capital (i.e. onetime) costs are estimated to be in the range of $12-15 million USD. Beyond construction of the sanctuary itself, these costs will include rehabilitating, conditioning, and transporting the whales. Monthly costs during the construction process will likely be in the low seven-figure (USD) range.

Note that at this stage, construction costs are estimates. The precise costs of specific works will be finalized as we receive bids from various contractors.

Similarly, costs of whale conditioning, rehabilitation and transport to the sanctuary cannot be determined until specific candidate whales are identified and initial veterinary evaluations have been conducted. Based on our team’s experience, we will then have rough estimates as to what these costs will be. They will include, but are not limited to:

  • number of whales to be cared for and transported from the marine park or aquarium;
  • number of staff required on site at that facility;
  • location of the whales’ current facility and cost of housing staff there;
  • duration of the rehabilitation and conditioning process.

Work already completed:
Basic bay pen design and engineering,
facilities design,
anchoring engineering,
indigenous impact study,
environmental site assessments.

The timetable below assumes the best possible case of having all necessary capital funds in hand to complete each phase. At time of posting this timetable, we do not yet have these funds.

Months 1 to 3: Wharf reconstruction
Mobilization (setting up equipment, staff, and infrastructure),
Removal of old wharf and buildings;
New wharf construction; floating dock; dredging; geotechnical; construction management;
Power, potable water and septic system;
Final building design & engineering;
De-mobilization (removing all resources after the job is done).

Months 4 to 5: Site remediation & net fabrication
Includes capping old mine areas;
Net pen and perimeter net fabrication (off-site).

Months 6 to 8: On-site construction and marine infrastructure installation

The operating (i.e. continuing annual) costs. While capital costs remain rough until we have the funds in hand to get precise, in-time estimates from contractors, we can say, based on known costs in today’s market, managing the sanctuary and caring for the whales once they are on site will amount to approximately $1.5 to $2 million USD per year.

Next: Care of the Whales Before and After Coming to the Sanctuary

Nova Scotia Sanctuary – Status Report Fall 2025

The Nova Scotia government has cleared a path to starting construction. This series of posts provides updates on the government’s actions, on whales who could come to the sanctuary, on progress at the sanctuary site, and on the growing global sanctuary movement.

Government Clears the Way to Begin Construction

One: The government's Order in Council means that the Whale Sanctuary Project now has a clear path to begin construction and to raise the capital funds to complete the sanctuary and welcome the first whales.
Read more.

Whales Who Are Candidates for Sanctuary

Two: Whales who have been dominating the news: The 30 beluga whales at Marineland Canada; orcas Wikie and Keijo at Marineland Antibes; belugas Bella and LuVi in South Korea.
Read more.

Progress at the Sanctuary Site

Three: With a clear path ahead, we are now able to seek capital funding from donors and foundations to pay for construction.
Read more.

What "Permits" Are Needed?

Four: A brief outline of some of the key interactions that take place between the project and the various departments and levels of government.
Read more.

Care of the Whales Before and After Coming to the Sanctuary

Five: Bringing the whales to the sanctuary falls into three main phases: Health and behavior evaluations; Treatment, rehab and transport; Continuing care at the sanctuary.
Read more.

Sanctuary Timetable

Six: Capital costs for constructing the sanctuary and for rehabilitating and transporting the first whales, and perating costs of caring for the whales in the ensuing years.
Read more.

Toward a Global Sanctuary Movement

Seven: The creation of this sanctuary is the essential first step in the larger mission of bringing an end to the use of cetaceans as entertainment.
Read more.

Righting an Original Wrong

Eight: In 1861, the showman PT Barnum began capturing whales for use as entertainment. for use as entertainment. Our shared vision is of a world in which all cetaceans are treated with respect, and where none are being confined and exploited in concrete tanks.
Read more.

Righting an Original Wrong

(Eighth in a series.) In 1861, the showman PT Barnum began capturing beluga whales for use as entertainment. The creation of the sanctuary in Nova Scotia is the first step toward our vision of a world in which all cetaceans are treated with respect, and where none are being confined and exploited in concrete tanks.Read more

Toward a Global Sanctuary Movement

(Seventh in a series.) The creation of the Nova Scotia sanctuary is the essential first step in the larger mission of bring an end to the use of cetaceans as a form of entertainment.Read more

Care of the Whales Before and After Coming to the Sanctuary

(Sixth in a series.) Bringing the whales to the sanctuary falls into three main phases.Read more

Sanctuary Timetable

(Fifth in a series.) Capital costs for constructing the sanctuary and for rehabilitating and transporting the first whale residents, and operating costs of managing the sanctuary and caring for the whales in the ensuing years.Read more

What “Permits” Are Needed?

(Fourth in a series.)We are often asked questions like “Do you have all the permits you need?” A brief outline of some key interactions between the project and the governmental bodies.Read more

Progress at the Sanctuary Site

(Third in a series.) With a clear path ahead, we are now able to seek capital funding from donors and foundations to pay for construction.Read more

The Whales Who Are Candidates for the Sanctuary

(Second in a series.) Whales who have been dominating the news over the last year include Wikie and Keijo in France; 30 beluga whales in Canada; and two belugas in South Korea.Read more

Nova Scotia Sanctuary – Status Report Fall 2025

(First in a series.) Nova Scotia government's Order in Council means we now have a clear path to begin construction and to raise the capital funds to complete the sanctuary and welcome the first whales.Read more

Also on the Blog

  • How We Can Give Sanctuary to the Whales Who Cannot Wait
  • A Tale of Two Baby Orcas
  • Orca Brains and Intelligence
  • Canada Bans Captivity of Whales, Dolphins and Porpoises
  • A Deep Dive into Environmental Analysis
  • TEDx Talk “Whales Without Walls” by Charles Vinick
  • Whale Aid Russia

Live Series of Webinars

What is an authentic sanctuary?
Latest discoveries about beluga whale societies.
The psychology of captivity.
Free Willy and the legacy of Keiko.
… and many more.


Check out this series of engaging conversations >

Join Us

Subscribe for Latest News

Make a donation

Get email updates

Subscribe

Follow Us

Help create the sanctuary

Make a donation
  • Privacy Policy |
  • Terms and Conditions of Use |
  • Contact Us |
  • UX Design by Dialogue Theory

© 2025 The Whale Sanctuary Project. All Rights Reserved.