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Toward a Global Sanctuary Movement

Posted October 28, 2025 in News by Whale Sanctuary Project

(Seventh in a series of posts.)

The creation of the sanctuary in Nova Scotia is an essential step in the larger mission of bring an end to the use of cetaceans as a form of entertainment.

What will it take to build a comprehensive solution – a global movement – that can bring an end to keeping whales and dolphins in captivity?

Coastal sanctuaries for cetaceans are orders of magnitude more complex and expensive to establish than land-based sanctuaries. That’s why the Whale Sanctuary Project is collaborating with other sanctuary efforts: specifically, the National Aquarium in Baltimore, which is working to retire its dolphins, and the Sea Life Trust beluga sanctuary in Iceland.

Global Federation: These three pioneering efforts are paving the way for many more sanctuaries to come. And building on our joint experience in these and earlier projects (see Whale Aid section below), this collaboration has already produced guidelines and best practices that have been adopted and published by the Global Federation of Sanctuaries for all future cetacean sanctuaries.

Cooperation with other sanctuary efforts

We will demonstrate what this global movement can become by sharing our operational plans and forming partnerships with other organizations. Beyond our collaboration with the National Aquarium and Sea Life Trust, we have established an extensive network of collaborations with NGOs in Canada, the United States and globally.

Collaborative efforts will be key to building a global sanctuary movement.
Rehoming whales and dolphins to sanctuary also necessitates working with the entertainment parks and aquariums that are the legal owners of the whales and dolphins, and with the caregivers, trainers, veterinarians and other staff who have close, positive relationships with the animals.

Collaborative efforts like these will be key to building a global sanctuary movement. And close working relationships with other NGOs are also essential to creating solutions for the hundreds of captive whales and dolphins.

Whale Aid programs

Members of our team have over the past several decades pioneered successful rescue and rehabilitation efforts, and we plan to continue expanding this effort globally. Past efforts include:

  • In 2019, our Whale Aid Russia team worked successfully with local NGOs and with the Russian government to return to the ocean 98 orcas and belugas who had been captured illegally for sale to theme parks in China;
  • In 2018, under the auspices of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Whale Sanctuary team members Jeff Foster and Katy Laveck Foster joined an emergency effort in the Pacific Northwest to try to save the life of the young orca J-50, known as Scarlett.

Other Experience

  • Whale Sanctuary CEO Charles Vinick and Animal Transfer & Rehab Coordinator Jeff Foster served respectively as Director of the highly publicized Keiko Project and as Director of Field Operations and Research for Keiko.
  • In 2022, Charles Vinick and Pritam Singh co-founded Friends of Toki with the mission to return Tokitae, the orca also known as Lolita, from the failing Miami Seaquarium to an ocean habitat in her home waters in the Pacific Northwest. (Toki died in 2023 from lung infections and a longstanding kidney condition after 51 years of captivity.)
  • Jeff Foster also oversaw the successful capture, rehabilitation and reintroduction of Springer, an orphaned killer whale found in Puget Sound. Jeff also led the rehabilitation and release of Tom and Misha, two formerly captive bottlenose dolphins, back into the wild in the Aegean Sea, in what is considered the first successful reintroduction of its kind. And he led the humane capture and rescue of sea otters during the Exxon Valdez oil spill and was recognized for his rescue work following the 2005 tsunami in Southeast Asia and Hurricane Katrina. Throughout his career, Jeff has led and coordinated transports of many cetaceans.

Next: Righting an “Original Wrong”

Nova Scotia Sanctuary – Status Report Fall 2025

The Nova Scotia government has cleared a path to starting construction. This series of posts provides updates on the government’s actions, on whales who could come to the sanctuary, on progress at the sanctuary site, and on the growing global sanctuary movement.

Government Clears the Way to Begin Construction

One: The government's Order in Council means that the Whale Sanctuary Project now has a clear path to begin construction and to raise the capital funds to complete the sanctuary and welcome the first whales.
Read more.

Whales Who Are Candidates for Sanctuary

Two: Whales who have been dominating the news: The 30 beluga whales at Marineland Canada; orcas Wikie and Keijo at Marineland Antibes; belugas Bella and LuVi in South Korea.
Read more.

Progress at the Sanctuary Site

Three: With a clear path ahead, we are now able to seek capital funding from donors and foundations to pay for construction.
Read more.

What "Permits" Are Needed?

Four: A brief outline of some of the key interactions that take place between the project and the various departments and levels of government.
Read more.

Care of the Whales Before and After Coming to the Sanctuary

Five: Bringing the whales to the sanctuary falls into three main phases: Health and behavior evaluations; Treatment, rehab and transport; Continuing care at the sanctuary.
Read more.

Sanctuary Timetable

Six: Capital costs for constructing the sanctuary and for rehabilitating and transporting the first whales, and perating costs of caring for the whales in the ensuing years.
Read more.

Toward a Global Sanctuary Movement

Seven: The creation of this sanctuary is the essential first step in the larger mission of bringing an end to the use of cetaceans as entertainment.
Read more.

Righting an Original Wrong

Eight: In 1861, the showman PT Barnum began capturing whales for use as entertainment. for use as entertainment. Our shared vision is of a world in which all cetaceans are treated with respect, and where none are being confined and exploited in concrete tanks.
Read more.

Righting an Original Wrong

(Eighth in a series.) In 1861, the showman PT Barnum began capturing beluga whales for use as entertainment. The creation of the sanctuary in Nova Scotia is the first step toward our vision of a world in which all cetaceans are treated with respect, and where none are being confined and exploited in concrete tanks.Read more

Toward a Global Sanctuary Movement

(Seventh in a series.) The creation of the Nova Scotia sanctuary is the essential first step in the larger mission of bring an end to the use of cetaceans as a form of entertainment.Read more

Care of the Whales Before and After Coming to the Sanctuary

(Sixth in a series.) Bringing the whales to the sanctuary falls into three main phases.Read more

Sanctuary Timetable

(Fifth in a series.) Capital costs for constructing the sanctuary and for rehabilitating and transporting the first whale residents, and operating costs of managing the sanctuary and caring for the whales in the ensuing years.Read more

What “Permits” Are Needed?

(Fourth in a series.)We are often asked questions like “Do you have all the permits you need?” A brief outline of some key interactions between the project and the governmental bodies.Read more

Progress at the Sanctuary Site

(Third in a series.) With a clear path ahead, we are now able to seek capital funding from donors and foundations to pay for construction.Read more

The Whales Who Are Candidates for the Sanctuary

(Second in a series.) Whales who have been dominating the news over the last year include Wikie and Keijo in France; 30 beluga whales in Canada; and two belugas in South Korea.Read more

Nova Scotia Sanctuary – Status Report Fall 2025

(First in a series.) Nova Scotia government's Order in Council means we now have a clear path to begin construction and to raise the capital funds to complete the sanctuary and welcome the first whales.Read more

Also on the Blog

  • How We Can Give Sanctuary to the Whales Who Cannot Wait
  • A Tale of Two Baby Orcas
  • Orca Brains and Intelligence
  • Canada Bans Captivity of Whales, Dolphins and Porpoises
  • A Deep Dive into Environmental Analysis
  • TEDx Talk “Whales Without Walls” by Charles Vinick
  • Whale Aid Russia

Live Series of Webinars

What is an authentic sanctuary?
Latest discoveries about beluga whale societies.
The psychology of captivity.
Free Willy and the legacy of Keiko.
… and many more.


Check out this series of engaging conversations >

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